单词“allot”是一个英语词汇,意思是指分配,给予某事物或者某一特定的数量或份额。这个单词主要用来描述一个过程或者行动,即将某种资源、金钱、时间、地位等等分配给特定的个人或者团体。
在读音方面,“allot”这个单词的发音为/əˈləʊt/,重音在第二音节上。
关于“allot”的例句,我们可以从以下几个方面来探讨:
1. 分配金钱: “The company allotted a portion of its budget to each department.”(公司分配了一部分预算给各个部门。)
2. 给予资格或者名额:“He was allotted a seat on the plane, despite his lack of travel insurance.”(尽管他没有购买旅行保险,但是他仍然获得了飞机上的座位。)
3. 分摊任务: “Teachers were asked to allot the teaching workload equally between themselves.”(学校要求老师们将教学任务平等分配给自己。)
4. 代表一组竞争: “He was allotted a seat in the stand to represent his football team.”(他被选为代表自己的足球俱乐部坐在看台上。)
5. 为…付押金:“She must allot an additional amount of money for the deposit before checking in.”(她必须预付额外一部分钱作为押金才能办理入住手续。)
6. 为某个特定的项目或者用途拨款:“The government has allotted a large sum of money for infrastructure development in rural areas.”(政府已经拨出了一大笔资金用于农村地区的基础设施建设。)
7. 分配时间:“I must allot some time to study for the exam.”(我必须分配一些时间用来准备考试。)
8. 分配责任:“The company has allotted responsibility for marketing to different departments.”(公司已经将市场营销的责任分配给不同的部门。)
9. 分派权力或者职责:“He was allotted the task of managing the department, and was given the authority to hire and fire employees.”(他被分配了管理该部门的任务,并被赋予了招聘和解雇员工的权力。)
10. 决定分配某物:“The board has allotted a large portion of the company’s capital to research and development.”(董事会已经将公司很大一部分资本用于研发项目。)
通过以上的例句和解释,我们可以更深入地理解和掌握单词“allot”的用法和含义。