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英语单词“austerity”的意思是：节约、简朴、萧条期；苦行主义，刻苦朴素的生活习惯。读音为：英 [ˈɔːstərɪtɪ] 美 [ˈɔːstərɪtɪ]。例句如下：
1. The austerity measures are starting to bite. 紧缩措施开始发挥作用了。
2. The prime minister is known for his austerity and hard work. 大家都知道首相以节俭和勤奋著称。
3. She chose to live in austerity rather than give in to the pressures of fashion. 她选择过着简朴的生活，而不是屈服于时尚的压力。
4. People faced an austere existence in those difficult post-war years. 大战刚结束的那几年，人们的生活异常艰苦。
5. During the war, many families endured austerity and hardship. 战争期间，许多家庭过着艰苦朴素的生活。
6. She had to adopt an austere lifestyle to cope with her financial difficulties. 为了应对经济困难，她不得不采取节俭的生活方式。
7. He led an austere existence as a monk in the mountains. 他在山里的修道院过着艰苦朴素的生活。
8. They have taken austerity to extremes. 他们极尽节约之能事。
9. During the recession we're going through now, people are being forced to adopt an austere lifestyle. 当前经济衰退的时候，人们不得不采用一种简朴的生活方式。
10. Even those of us who don't face an austere existence appreciate the need to conserve resources. 即使是过得不拮据的人也明白资源节约的重要性。
以上就是关于“austerity”这个单词的全面解释以及其相关的例句，希望能对您有所帮助。
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