单词“civilise”在英语中的意思是“使文明,使开化”,其发音为[ˈsɪviəlaɪz]。在句子中,civilise可以作为及物动词使用,例如:Through education, society aims to civilise the whole society, helping individuals improve their moral quality and better conform to social norms. (社会通过教育旨在文明社会整体,帮助个体提升道德品质,更好地符合社会规范。)
例句:
1. The process of civilising a country is a long and difficult one.
2. The spread of education and culture is an essential part of any effort to civilise a country.
3. The role of the media in civilising society is crucial.
此外,civilise还可以表示“教化,教育”,例如:The teacher's job is to civilise and educate students. (教师的工作是教化学生,教育学生。)在这个语境下,它通常用于描述教师或教育机构的工作。
在更具体的语境中,civilise还可以表示“使有礼貌,有教养”,例如:He is a man who is always polite and well-mannered, which is a result of his efforts to civilise himself. (他是一个总是很有礼貌、很有教养的人,这是他努力自我教化的结果。)
总的来说,“civilise”是一个非常有用的英语单词,它涵盖了从社会进步到个人修养的广泛含义。在写作或口语中,根据上下文选择合适的语境使用这个单词可以帮助表达你的意思。