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英语词组“colonial expansion”的意思是殖民扩张，读音为：kəˈləʊniəl ɪkˈspɑːnɪə。
例句：
1. Colonial expansion was a process of conquest and exploitation. 殖民扩张是一个征服和剥削的过程。
2. The British Empire expanded rapidly in the 19th century. 大英帝国在19世纪迅速扩张。
3. The new colonies were often settled by people who had been expelled from other countries. 新的殖民地往往由被其他国家驱逐出来的人建立。
4. The colonies became independent countries after the Second World War. 二战后，这些殖民地都变成了独立的国家。
5. The colonists were greeted with open arms by the local inhabitants. 殖民者受到当地居民的热烈欢迎。
6. The colonists were eager to expand their territory and increase their wealth. 殖民者渴望扩大领土和增加财富。
7. The colonies provided a source of raw materials for Britain's industrial revolution. 这些殖民地为英国的工业革命提供了原料来源。
8. The British government supported the colonial expansion of its colonies. 英国政府支持其殖民地的扩张。
9. Colonial expansion led to the displacement of millions of people from their homes. 殖民扩张导致数百万人流离失所。
10. Many colonies struggled against British rule during the early part of the 20th century. 在20世纪初，许多殖民地在英国统治下都奋力抵抗。
这个短语通常用于描述历史上殖民地国家通过征服、侵略、驱逐当地居民等手段扩张领土的行为。不过现在这个短语也常常用来描述某种企业、组织等扩大自己的影响力、控制力或者资源的行为。
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