英语单词“paranoia”的意思是:偏执狂;偏执;妄想。读音为:[ˌpærəˈnɑːjə]。例句:He was suffering from a mild case of paranoia.
在英语中,“paranoia”通常用于描述一种病态的、过度的、不合理的恐惧或怀疑,通常伴随着妄想和幻觉。这个词来源于拉丁语,意为“偏执狂”,通常与精神疾病和心理问题有关。
在一些文化背景下,paranoia也指一些人对其他人或环境的过度敏感和误解,可能会对这种误解进行攻击性反应,如网络喷子和嫉妒情绪。但在更多的语境下,“paranoia”常常用来指个人感觉他人在背后图谋某些恶意或者产生了一系列带有伤害意图的想法,以及为此紧张不安的症状,但是这在真正的心理学层面又是容易被证实只是自身的不正确感觉的结果的案例。
通常paranoia在不同的心理学分析流派之间都会有提到它的情况出现。更详细的临床描绘在于向长期侵扰一般人们却仍常见伴随方式各自纷异的所有现象倾向程度体现出凸显情形的一系列关系变态想象操作整个一自怨尤影响移入发现躯体关于各方面千分之一己身关系的连环变态性判断结论常会导致不同程度的直接性的想象应激出现这类变异造成人际交流互动不畅无法做到恰如其分的症状形成就体现出特别的表现特征性明显符合它的情况下包括通过乱说话攻击性的行动表现出类似的失常症状之外等等
以下是使用“paranoia”的十个例句,用于更具体的语境中:
1. After reading that article, I developed some serious paranoia about being poisoned.
2. It seemed that every time I turned around, I saw a police car tailing me. It made me so paranoia.
3. Many managers harbor mild forms of paranoia: They’re never quite sure if they’re succeeding because of their abilities or because of the people they work with.
4. The couple were having marital problems and she had developed a severe case of paranoia.
5. I felt like I was being followed and started to develop a case of paranoia.
6. He’s got a real case of the paranoids since he lost his job.
7. There is some debate over whether children in state-run orphanages suffer from mental problems like paranoia, but that they suffer psychologically is a fact that cannot be denied.
8. If I continue to display paranoia at my work, my superiors will doubtless assign me to the monitoring shift and thereby limit my duties, because paranoia is not considered an acceptable behavior in our company.
9. She had a touch of paranoia and thought everyone was out to get her.
10. She had a tendency to develop severe cases of paranoia whenever she felt she was being treated unfairly or ignored by her peers.
总的来说,“paranoia”在英语中是一个复杂且多变的词汇,它不仅涉及到精神健康问题,还涉及到人际关系和自我认知等方面。因此,在使用这个词时,我们需要谨慎考虑其语境和含义。